The
Aims of First Aid - (3 Ps)
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to Preserve
life
to
Prevent further injury
to
Promote recovery
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Accidents
requiring first aid treatment are by their very nature
immediate and stressful. In any emergency sitaution, your
safety as an un-injured group member must come first.
The aim of First aid is to provide Immediate
but Temporary Care for a casualty who is ill or injured.
Either you must get medical help to the casualty or the casualty
to medical help. Stabilising, monitoring and evacuating casualties
are issues you should consider before you have to deal with
it.
The
subject of First Aid covers a wide variety of topics too
extensive to be mentioned in this site. Information can be
better obtained from a first aid manual or better still by
receiving proper training. The purpose of this page is not
to teach first aid but to make the reader aware of the importance
of having some knowledge of first aid techniques.
First
Aid is a practical subject and there is no substitute
for practicing basic accident procedures and looking at specific
issues that may arise before you are faced with the real thing.
You can't ask a casualty to stop bleeding while you consult
your manual becuase you dont know what to do next!
Those who travel to remote areas on adventure holidays
or expeditions should seriously consider becoming proficient
in and obtaining a first aid qualification from a specialist
organisation such as Adventure First Aid. For less demanding
situations St. Johns Ambulance or the Red Cross. run courses
in first aid locally in most areas.
Most
first aid courses run in the UK are designed for the urban
work environment. There are few courses that are designed
to deal with remote issues. Please see The
First Aid Academy for details of such courses. Having
a single strategy to deal with any injury or illness is the
key to dealing with immediate and stressfull incidents. Adventure
First Aid offers Interactive - Dynamic - Contextual - Cost
Effective training.
Since
the aim of first aid is to keep a casualty alive and comfortable
until medical help arrives or is attained, all travellers
should carry a first aid kit, the exact contents of which
will be determined by the nature of the trip, the area visited
and the activities undertake.
For
recommendations regarding
the contents of a First Aid Kit
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It
is also important that you take adequate personal medications
relevant to the area and activity undertaken. This web site
gives recommendations on the types of medicines you may require
for your trip.
Those
venturing away from good medical facilities will need
to take a first aid kit, a sterile pack containing needles
and syringes and extra medical items such as antibiotics,
strong pain killers and other emergency treatments.
Other
useful items include; water purification tablets, a sun-block
and some insect repellent.
See the Main Page for more advice
on medical equipment.
Remember,
you should always seek medical advice when possible
for anything more than simple injuries or complaints.
Travel
health insurance is essential for all travellers in case
of accidents and emergencies requiring medical or hospital
treatment abroad. Always check that the costs of repatriation
are included.
For
a brief outline of basic first aid procedures:
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First
Aid Training |
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First
Aid Supplies |
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